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Sparring Tactics (page 1)

 

 

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A strategy is a long term plan to deal with a situation, such as how to deal with a taller or shorter opponent. A tactic is an immediate action used to carry out a strategy, such as a punch or kick. You should have many sparring tactics so you will ready for any type of opponent.

Fighting stances

A boxer points his or her lead shoulder toward the opponent with hands up with the outside of the front knee pointing toward the opponent. This fighting position makes it difficult for another boxer to land a punch from the waist up but it exposes the front leg to a kick. The front edge of the leg offers more resistance to kicks than the sides or rear. Therefore, it is best to keep the lead knee and shoulder pointed at the opponent.

The overly wide stances and the leaning backward postures seen in tournaments may help prevent the opponent from scoring but they cause bad habits. Under other conditions, such as on the street, the habits expose you to leg kicks and expose the upper body due to the lowered guard.

  • Reliable Stance. Elbows in front, fists near cheekbones, palms inward, chin tucked. Stance wide enough for stability yet narrow enough for mobility. Torso angled enough to the side to present fewer targets yet not so much as to prevent use of the reverse/cross punch. Knees bent for mobility and jumping.

  • Fighting Posture. A fighting posture, whether it be offensive or defensive, should radiate confidence and intimidate the opponent. Usually, fighters use a loosely based front stance with a slight bouncing motion while shifting weight forward and backward and using footwork to ensure distance between fighters is not fixed. Knees are bent and the stance is flexible. Fists guard the body and point toward the opponent ready to punch, snapping back to this position after each attack.

Lefties Rule

Charlotte Faurie and Michel Raymond of the University of Montpellier in France reported in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B (DOI: 10.1098/rspb/2004/2926) their examination of the number of left-handed people in unindustrialized cultures as well as the homicide levels within each culture. They discovered a correlation between levels of violence and the proportion of the left-handed population—the more violent a culture, the higher the relative proportion of left-handers.

Left-handed people have been found to be more prone to some health problems, suggesting the trait ought to disappear naturally over many generations through natural selection. However, left-handers continue to make up a small proportion of the human population, hinting there could also be some evolutionary advantage to being left-handed. In addition, the ratio of left-handers to right-handers is higher in successful sportspeople than it is in the general population, suggesting there is an advantage to being left-handed. The researchers hypothesized that, because of the advantage in sports, there could be a similar advantage in fights; the theory being that right-handed competitors are less accustomed to facing left-handers.

Faurie and Raymond studied several unindustrialized societies that had varying rates of homicide, using their own fieldwork and ethnographic literature. They excluded industrialized cultures since they tend to have more firearms and the use of firearms is unaffected by handedness.

At the lower extreme of their samples was the Dioula of Burkina Faso in which just 3.4% of the population is left-handed and only 0.013 murders are committed per 1000 people each year. At the upper extreme was the Eipo of Indonesia in which  27% of the population is left-handed and the homicide rate is three murders per 1000 people each year. The strong correlation between the proportion of left-handers and the number of homicides in each culture suggests that left-handers are more likely to survive a fight.

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